SUMMARY OF EVENTS IN LESOTHO

Volume 1, Number 4 (Fourth Quarter 1994)

Summary of events in Lesotho is a quarterly publication compiled and published by  David Ambrose since 1993 at the National University of Lesotho, P. O. Roma 180, Lesotho.

Reinstatement of King Moshoeshoe Agreed
BNP Leader Found Guilty of Sedition
Police Take Law into their Own Hands

Reinstatement of King Moshoeshoe Agreed

Following the restoration of the elected government by the Lesotho (Repeal) Order on 14 September 1994, a semblance of normality returned to Lesotho. The reinstatement of King Moshoeshoe, which the Prime Minister, Dr. Ntsu Mokhehle had agreed to in principle during the talks leading to his own reinstatement, now became a major issue. In particular there was the problem of achieving this legally within the framework of the Constitution.

Government had earlier set up a Commission of Inquiry into events relating to the removal from office of King Moshoeshoe II, and the work of this Commission was terminated on 20 October, without it having completed its work. This was interpreted as a clear sign that the Government would now act on this issue, and not wait, and indeed the Office of King (Reinstatement of Former King) Act 1994 (Act No. 10 of 1994) was enacted by Parliament and published in the Lesotho Government Gazette of 21 December 1994. The Act made provision, on a date to be appointed by the Prime Minister, for King Moshoeshoe II to assume office on the abdication of his son, King Letsie III. Some people expressed surprise at the procedure, because legal opinion had held that a constitutional amendment was a necessary prerequisite for King Moshoeshoe’s reinstatement.back to top

BNP Leader Found Guilty of Sedition

The case against the Leader of the Basotho National Party, E. R. Sekhonyana, had been delayed by the coup (any seditious action within which was nullified by the indemnity clause in the Order restoring normality). There was however an outstanding case of sedition pending against him, as a result of Sekhonyana’s utterances made at a political meeting on 13 September 1993 at the area on the outskirts of Maseru, now known as the ’Manthabiseng Bus Stop. The judgment was given in October 1994 by the Chief Justice who found Sekhonyana guilty and imposed a sentence of two years imprisonment but with an extraordinarily light alternative of a M200 fine. Justice Kheola pointed out that the speech of Sekhonyana had not confined itself to pointing out errors or defects in the Government or Constitution, but had been designed to bring hatred or contempt and excite disaffection against the legal government amongst his Majesty’s subjects.back to top

Police Take Law into their Own Hands

Further problems for the government were meanwhile developing as the police gave further demonstration that they felt that they could take the law into their own hands with impunity. A strikingly public demonstration of this took place over the Christmas holiday, when a former member of the Lesotho Liberation Army and resident of the Seapoint suburb of Maseru, Peters Motemekoane, who was apparently being sought for car theft, was handed over to the police by the Minister of Works, Mr David Mochochoko. The police simultaneously surrounded Motemekoane’s house, and according to nearby residents, fired into it throughout the night, killing several youths who were resident there. Motemekoane was also apparently killed in police custody.

There was great anger at what was perceived by residents as totally unwarranted use of force by the police, and at Motemekoane’s funeral, attended by senior members of the government, there was a promise that there would be an inquiry into what had happened. All newspapers condemned the police action save for the police’s own newspaper, Leseli ka Sepolesa which in effect said that the police were justified in their action because the courts of law were ineffective in dealing with crime, and repeatedly let known criminals out on bail pending trials which took many years to happen. back to top

[updated to 31 December 1994]